<\/p>\n
# Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n T\u1ea1o: Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u1ea7m L\u1eb7ng \u0110\u1ecbnh H\u00ecnh T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai Cu\u1ed9c S\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c C\u1ee7a Ch\u00fang Ta<\/p>\n
**M\u00f4 t\u1ea3:** Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, AI \u0111ang m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng FPT Telecom kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a AI v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
—<\/p>\n
Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 internet. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7y uy l\u1ef1c: Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI). AI kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, suy lu\u1eadn, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o trong \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd tr\u00ean Netflix cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n y t\u1ebf, AI \u0111ang d\u1ea7n len l\u1ecfi v\u00e0o t\u1eebng ng\u00f3c ng\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng AI \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. N\u00f3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n mang l\u1ea1i n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 internet t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n
### AI \u0110ang Thay \u0110\u1ed5i Cu\u1ed9c S\u1ed1ng H\u00e0ng Ng\u00e0y C\u1ee7a Ch\u00fang Ta Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o?<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u00e2u xa, AI \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u00e2m th\u1ea7m n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta. Trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh, AI l\u00e0 “b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o” \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn camera an ninh, h\u1ecdc th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u1ea3o nh\u01b0 Siri, Google Assistant hay Alexa \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh quen thu\u1ed9c, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e1o th\u1ee9c, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00f4ng tin, ph\u00e1t nh\u1ea1c hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n
Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng streaming nh\u01b0 Netflix, Spotify s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c g\u1ee3i \u00fd phim, nh\u1ea1c, podcast ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ebfn kinh ng\u1ea1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung m\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n, AI c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to l\u1edbn trong y t\u1ebf. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh y t\u1ebf (X-quang, MRI, CT scan) v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao, gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111eo tay th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nh\u1ecbp tim, gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, AI c\u0169ng \u0111ang m\u1edf ra c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp thu c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n
### T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a AI \u0110\u1ebfn Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a AI l\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng AI s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. AI ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, mang t\u00ednh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, k\u1ebf to\u00e1n hay v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, AI c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI, chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c AI, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. AI s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u2013 nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 AI v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c (reskilling v\u00e0 upskilling) s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch nghi, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean AI.<\/p>\n
### Nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ee9c Trong K\u1ef7 Nguy\u00ean AI<\/p>\n
B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a AI c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac.<\/p>\n
* **V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb (Bias):** N\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n AI c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh), th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u00ean v\u1ecb, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng hay t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.
\n* **B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 Quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0:** AI c\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng hay l\u1ed9 l\u1ecdt? C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.
\n* **Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh:** Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3, ai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m? Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, hay ch\u00ednh AI? Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.
\n* **Thao t\u00fang v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch (Deepfake):** C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o (deepfake) v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 thao t\u00fang d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn, lan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111a ng\u00e0nh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
### Vai Tr\u00f2 Quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecbnh C\u1ee7a H\u1ea1 T\u1ea7ng M\u1ea1ng Trong Vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u00f3n \u0110\u1ea7u K\u1ef7 Nguy\u00ean AI<\/p>\n
S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a AI kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ed1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
* **T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 B\u0103ng th\u00f4ng:** C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh\/video \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9t cao, hay th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o\/th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (VR\/AR) t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u si\u00eau nhanh. Internet t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gigabit s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.
\n* **\u0110\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p (Low Latency):** Trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb xa, ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i mili gi\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. M\u1ea1ng 5G v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5.
\n* **\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 Tin c\u1eady:** H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24\/7, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn.
\n* **Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:** Khi c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u0111a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb t\u1ee5t h\u1eadu trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
### FPT Telecom: \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u00e0nh C\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam V\u01b0\u01a1n T\u1ea7m V\u1edbi H\u1ea1 T\u1ea7ng S\u1ed1 V\u1eefng Ch\u1eafc<\/p>\n
T\u1ea1i FPT Telecom, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1p quang hay s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean s\u1ed1, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. V\u1edbi t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, FPT Telecom kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m internet t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c g\u00f3i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 internet b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1p quang m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa, h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i AI c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. FPT Telecom cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n
Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, FPT Telecom g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean AI, bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ed1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n
### K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111ang m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AI, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n: t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u2013 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng internet t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh. FPT Telecom t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean AI \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00fa v\u1ecb n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mang l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
# Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n T\u1ea1o: Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u1ea7m L\u1eb7ng \u0110\u1ecbnh H\u00ecnh T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai Cu\u1ed9c S\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c C\u1ee7a Ch\u00fang Ta **M\u00f4 t\u1ea3:** Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. T\u1eeb…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"yoast_head":"\n